CGPA Vs Percentage – A Clear Difference Between CGPA and Percentage
CGPA is the abbreviation of “cumulative grade points average”. CGPA is the record of your all academic grades at the end of your degree. CGPA shows your overall performance in an academic program. You can calculate CGPA by dividing the sum of GPAs of all semesters by the total number of credit hours in all semesters.
You can convert your CGPA into percentage. You can do it to have an easy understanding of your academic performance. It will give you a valuable insight of your educational achievements. Some scholarships also require you to provide your percentage along with the CGPA.
Are you confused about what is the difference between CGPA vs percentage? And how to convert your CGPA into percentage?. Don’t worry. In this article, I will lead you step by step and will answer all of your questions. Let’s begin the show!.
Grasping The Basics Concept: CGPA and Percentage:
Before we go towards the CGPA and percentage conversion process. Let’s find out what is CGPA and percentage?.
CGPA:
CGPA stands for cumulative grades points average. It is a numerical representation of your academic performance. It represents your grades in the whole degree program. You can calculate it by dividing the sum of grade points earned in all semesters by the sum of credit hours in all semesters. CGPA gives insight into a student’s performance in the whole academic program. A better CGPA will give you a chance in securing prestigious scholarships and job opportunities.
CGPA Formula:
CGPA= Sum of all semesters’ grade points / sum of all semesters’ credit hours
Example:
Let’s understand how to calculate CGPA with the help of an example;
| Subjects | Credit Hours | Grade | Grade Points | Subject Grade Points |
| English | 3 | B | 3 | 9 |
| Science | 3 | A | 3 | 9 |
| Geography | 4 | C | 2 | 8 |
| History | 2 | A | 4 | 8 |
| Total | 12 | 34 |
CGPA = total grade points/total credit hours
CGPA = 34/12 = 2.83
Percentage:
, you can express the number as a fraction of 100. It is denoted by the “%” symbol. Percentage makes an average result of each number you are calculating. You can get your percentage by adding the obtained marks and dividing them by the total marks. Then multiply the result by 100.
Percentage Formula:
Percentage = (Obtained Marks ÷Total Marks) × 100.
Example:
Let’s understand Percentage with the help of an example;
| Subject Name | Obtained Marks | Total Marks |
| English | 82 | 100 |
| Science | 79 | 100 |
| Geography | 62 | 100 |
| History | 59 | 100 |
| G.K | 48 | 100 |
| Total | 330 | 500 |
Percentage % = (Obtained Marks ÷Total Marks) × 100.
Percentage % = (330/500) × 100
= 66%.
Difference Between CGPA Vs Percentage:
The difference between CGPA and percentage is listed in the table below;
| CGPA | Percentage |
| CGPA is the average of GPAs. | Percentage is the average of the scores of each subjects. |
| CGPA is used by various universities to grade their students. | Percentage is dropped by most educational institutions. |
| CGPA promotes healthy competition among the students . | Percentage increases competition. |
| CGPA is a complex grading system.. | Percentage is an easy and simple grading system. |
| It is easy to convert CGPA into percentage. | A lot of calculations are required to convert percentage into CGPA. |
How To Convert CGPA into Percentage:
To convert CGPA to percentages, multiply it by a conversion factor. The conversion factor varies. It depends upon the educational institution and the grading system. The most common conversion factors are 9.5 for a 10-point CGPA scale and 5 for a 4-point CGPA scale. Here’s how to apply the 9.5 conversion factor to convert CGPA to percentage:
- Divide your CGPA by 9.5.
- The resulting amount is the CGPA’s percentage equivalent.
Example:
Let’s suppose your CGPA is 7.5 on a scale of 10.
Then your percentage is gonna be
CGPA x 9.5 = Percentage
7.5 x 9.5 =71.25%
In this example, your GPA is equivalent to 71.25%.
A conversion table of CGPA and percentage, based on the same formula is given below;
Conversion Table
| CGPA | Percentage |
| 10 CGPA | 95% |
| 9.9 CGPA | 94.05% |
| 9.8 CGPA | 93.10% |
| 9.7 CGPA | 92.15% |
| 9.6 CGPA | 91.20% |
| 9.5 CGPA | 90.25% |
| 9.4 CGPA | 89.30% |
| 9.3 CGPA | 88.35% |
| 9.2 CGPA | 87.40% |
| 9.1 CGPA | 86.45% |
| 9 CGPA | 85.50% |
| 8.9 CGPA | 84.55% |
| 8.8 CGPA | 83.60% |
| 8.7 CGPA | 82.65% |
| 8.6 CGPA | 81.70% |
| 8.5 CGPA | 80.75% |
| 8.4 CGPA | 79.80% |
| 8.3 CGPA | 78.85% |
| 8.2 CGPA | 77.90% |
| 8.1 CGPA | 76.95% |
| 8 CGPA | 76% |
| 7.9 CGPA | 75.05% |
| 7.8 CGPA | 74.10% |
| 7.7 CGPA | 73.15% |
| 7.6 CGPA | 72.20% |
| 7.5 CGPA | 71.25% |
| 7.4 CGPA | 70.30% |
| 7.3 CGPA | 69.35% |
| 7.2 CGPA | 68.40% |
| 7.1 CGPA | 67.45% |
| 7 CGPA | 66.50% |
| 6.9 CGPA | 65.55% |
| 6.8 CGPA | 64.60% |
| 6.7 CGPA | 63.65% |
| 6.6 CGPA | 62.70% |
| 6.5 CGPA | 61.75% |
| 6.4 CGPA | 60.80% |
| 6.3 CGPA | 59.85% |
| 6.2 CGPA | 58.90% |
| 6.1 CGPA | 57.95% |
| 6 CGPA | 57% |
| 5.9 CGPA | 56.05% |
| 5.8 CGPA | 55.10% |
| 5.7CGPA | 54.15% |
| 5.6 CGPA | 53.20% |
| 5.5 CGPA | 52.25% |
| 5.4 CGPA | 51.30% |
| 5.3 CGPA | 50.35% |
| 5.2 CGPA | 49.40% |
| 5.1 CGPA | 48.45% |
| 5 CGPA | 47.50% |
| 4.9 CGPA | 46.55% |
| 4.8 CGPA | 45.60% |
| 4.7 CGPA | 44.65% |
| 4.6 CGPA | 43.70% |
| 4.5 CGPA | 42.75% |
| 4.4 CGPA | 41.80% |
| 4.3 CGPA | 40.85% |
| 4.2 CGPA | 39.90% |
| 4.1 CGPA | 38.95% |
| 4 CGPA | 38% |
| 3.9 CGPA | 37.05% |
| 3.8 CGPA | 36.10% |
| 3.7 CGPA | 35.15% |
| 3.6 CGPA | 34.20% |
| 3.5 CGPA | 33.25% |
| 3.4 CGPA | 32.30% |
| 3.3 CGPA | 31.35% |
| 3.2 CGPA | 30.40% |
| 3.1 CGPA | 29.45% |
| 3 CGPA | 28.50% |
How to Convert Percentage to CGPA?
To convert percentage to CGPA, divide percentage by the conversion factor. Conversion factor differs from institution to institution. But the common conversion factor is 9.5 on a 10-point CGPA scale and 5 on a 4-point CGPA scale.
Example:
Let’s suppose your percentage is 90 percent in a semester. and you want to convert it to a 10-point CGPA scale. Do the following steps;
Percentage / 9.5 = CGPA
90 / 9.5 = 9.47
As a result, your CGPA will be 9.47 on a scale of 10.
Conclusion:
Students’ academic performance is graded in CGPA nowadays. But you should know how to convert your CGPA to percentage as well. While most of the universities around the world accept students based on their CGPA. Some academic institutions and employers may be more comfortable with grades expressed in percentage. This is because the percentage is a more popular and basic indicator of academic achievements. And it is being used pretty often all round the world. Then wait no more. Just follow the simple steps stated above. And convert your CGPA to percentage easily.
